2014年6月29日星期日

Cultural History of Chambaling Monastery



Chambaling Monastery is situated at the 4 way stop of the Ngom Qu Stream and Tsarchu Stream in Chamdo City. It appears at the feet of the Hengduan Mountain. It was designed in the season of 1444 of Ming Empire by the fan of Tsongkhapa-the creator of Gelugpa sect of Tibetan Buddhism after Tsongkapa's spiritual change in Tibet. According to Gelugpa sect guidelines, the Chambaling Monastery ought China travel to harbour 2,500 priests.


When Tsongkapa created his trip into Tibet via Chamdo in 1373, he expected that later on a monastery would be designed up and Buddhism would succeed in the place. Later, in Zhengtong the second season of Ming Empire (1437), Sherab Sangpo, one of Tsongkapa's followers, designed the monastery on a bumpy hill between the Ngom Qu and Tsarchu Waterways.
The primary relic is the sculpture of the Jampa (the Upcoming Buddha) from which the name of the monastery, Chambaling is produced. Chambaling Monastery is the biggest monastery of the Gelugpa Sect monasteries in Chamdo place and is separated into five Zhacangs (colleges): the Lingtod, Lingme, Nupling, Kuchuk, and Chagra-khapa. By now the monastery had one number of and 30 subordinate monasteries in the Kham place, mostly focused in Chamdo, Drayak, Pagshod, Shopado, Sang-ngag Choling, and Powo.
Chambaling Monastery has always managed near Tibet Tours connection with subsequent internal imperial legal courts. The massive residing Buddha of the monastery has been provided headings since the rule of emperor Kangxi in the Qing Empire. Nowadays, Chambaling Monastery still secrets the steel closure provided to Phagpalha Living Buddha during Emperor Kangxi's Reign.
Chamdo is the entrance between Sichuan and Tibet, and so is an essential dealing middle. The Chambaling Monastery also involved in business. It allocated its earnings similarly among the priests by means of daily development of the child butter, "tsampa"(barley flour) China Photographing Tours , stone tea etc. At the end of the season, the monastery similarly allocated all the remaining earnings.
Chambaling Monastery was just like other significant Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries, with the well-reserved sculptures, frescos and China Travel Agency Tangkas (Buddhist paintings). As one of the three significant wats or temples in "old" Tibet, it took up a lot of place and employed bondmen. But all "abbot", "kanbu" and "Living Buddha" could not stay high-class lifestyle according to the guidelines. Chamabling Monastery appears excellent on the mountain, all Buddha had to go down to the stream and bring h2o to the monastery. There were twenty-two big brown containers, each containing more than 100 drums of h2o. Everyday, the citizens residing around taken normal h2o to the monastery to back up 2,500 Buddha's lifestyle.


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